21 Aug 2023
By Kevin Gahagan

What Do Appraisers Consider When Valuing a House?

Mortgage

What do Appraisers Consider When Valuing a House?Appraisers consider several factors when valuing a house to determine its fair market value. The goal of the appraisal is to provide an unbiased and accurate assessment of the property’s worth.

Here are the key factors appraisers consider:

Location: The location of the property is one of the most critical factors in determining its value. Proximity to amenities such as schools, shopping centers, parks, public transportation, and the overall desirability of the neighborhood can significantly influence the value.

Size and layout: The square footage and layout of the house play a crucial role in its valuation. Larger houses generally have higher values, but the layout and functionality of the space also matter.

Condition: The overall condition of the property, including both the interior and exterior, is essential. Appraisers look for signs of wear and tear, structural issues, and the general maintenance level of the house.

Upgrades and renovations: Recent upgrades and renovations can positively impact the value of a house. Appraisers take into consideration improvements such as kitchen upgrades, bathroom remodels, flooring changes, or any other updates that enhance the property’s appeal and functionality.

Comparable sales (comps): Appraisers use comparable sales data from recently sold properties in the same or similar neighborhoods to establish a benchmark for the subject property’s value. They compare factors like size, age, condition, and location to determine the market value.

Market trends: Appraisers consider the current real estate market conditions. If it’s a seller’s market with high demand and limited supply, the property’s value may be higher, and vice versa.

Age and condition of the property: The age of the house and its overall condition, including the age and condition of the roof, HVAC systems, and major appliances, will be assessed. Newer and well-maintained properties tend to have higher values.

Lot size and landscaping: The size and quality of the lot, as well as the landscaping and curb appeal, can influence the property’s value.

Views and natural features: Properties with attractive views or access to natural features like waterfronts, mountains, or green spaces may have higher values.

Environmental factors: Appraisers also consider any environmental issues or hazards that might affect the property’s value, such as proximity to industrial sites, flood zones, or other potential risks.

It’s important to note that the appraisal process may vary slightly depending on the specific regulations and guidelines in a particular region or country. Appraisers must remain objective and follow professional standards to provide an accurate and impartial valuation of the property.

18 Aug 2023
By Kevin Gahagan
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Opportunities and Challenges When Buying Foreclosed Properties

Homebuyer Tips

Opportunities and Challenges When Buying Foreclosed PropertiesForeclosed properties have long been considered attractive investment opportunities for real estate enthusiasts. These properties, acquired by banks or other lending institutions due to mortgage default, can often be purchased at below-market prices. However, along with the potential rewards come unique challenges that buyers must navigate.

Opportunities:

Cost Savings: One of the most significant advantages of buying foreclosed properties is the potential for cost savings. These properties are typically sold at a discount to their market value, allowing buyers to acquire real estate at a lower price. This can provide excellent opportunities for house flippers, rental property investors, or even first-time homebuyers on a tight budget.

Increased Equity: Buying a foreclosed property can also present an opportunity to build equity quickly. If you’re able to purchase a property significantly below its market value, any improvements made to the property can lead to substantial increases in its overall worth. This potential for quick equity growth is an attractive aspect of investing in foreclosed properties.

Diverse Property Options: Foreclosed properties come in various shapes and sizes, ranging from single-family homes to multi-unit buildings and commercial spaces. This diversity allows buyers to choose from a wide range of options based on their investment strategy or personal needs. Whether you’re looking for a rental property, a fix-and-flip project, or a new home for yourself, the inventory of foreclosed properties offers plenty of choices.

Challenges:

Limited Property Information: When purchasing a foreclosed property, it’s common to have limited access to information about its condition, history, or any underlying issues. Banks or lenders typically sell these properties “as-is,” meaning buyers must rely on their own due diligence and inspections. Hidden problems, such as structural damage or outstanding liens, can pose significant challenges and potentially increase the overall cost of the investment.

Competitive Bidding: As foreclosed properties often attract a large pool of potential buyers, there is typically fierce competition during the bidding process. Multiple offers can drive up the sale price, reducing the potential cost savings. To succeed in this competitive environment, buyers need to be prepared, act swiftly, and have a clear understanding of their financial limits.

Complex Financing and Legal Procedures: The process of purchasing a foreclosed property can involve complex financing and legal procedures. Buyers may face stricter lending requirements, limited financing options, or additional paperwork. Engaging professional assistance from real estate agents, lawyers, or mortgage brokers familiar with foreclosures is crucial to navigate these complexities successfully.

Property Condition and Repairs: Foreclosed properties are often sold in “as-is” condition, which means the buyer assumes responsibility for any necessary repairs or renovations. Budgeting for potential repairs is essential, as properties in foreclosure may have suffered neglect or damage. Conducting thorough inspections and estimating repair costs accurately are vital steps in mitigating this challenge.

While buying foreclosed properties presents lucrative opportunities for investors and potential homeowners, it is not without its challenges. The potential for cost savings, increased equity, and diverse property options are enticing benefits. To succeed in this market, conducting thorough research, working with experienced professionals, and carefully assessing the risks involved are critical. By approaching the opportunities and challenges of buying foreclosed properties with due diligence, buyers can capitalize on these investments and potentially reap significant rewards.

17 Aug 2023
By Kevin Gahagan
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Vacation Home or First Mortgage Payoff?

Mortgage

Vacation Home or First Mortgage Payoff?Imagine having some extra cash on hand, enough to make a significant financial decision that could potentially shape your future. You’ve worked hard to build equity in your home, and now you find yourself at a crossroads. Should you invest in a vacation home or use the money to pay off your first mortgage?

Vacation Home-Pros

A Place to Escape: Owning a vacation home provides you with a tranquil getaway, a place to unwind and recharge. It offers the potential for making lasting memories with family and friends.

Rental Income: If you decide not to use the vacation home year-round, you can rent it out during the times you’re not there. This rental income can help offset the property’s expenses and mortgage.

Potential Appreciation: Depending on the location and market conditions, vacation homes can appreciate in value over time, potentially leading to a profitable investment in the long run.

Vacation Home-Cons

Added Expenses: Owning a second property means added expenses beyond the initial purchase price, such as property taxes, insurance, maintenance, and potential association fees.

Time Commitment: Managing a vacation rental or maintaining a vacation home requires time and effort, especially if you don’t live nearby.

Market Volatility: The real estate market can be unpredictable, and the value of your vacation home may fluctuate, potentially resulting in a financial loss if you decide to sell.

First Mortgage Payoff- Pros

Financial Security: Paying off your first mortgage eliminates a significant debt, providing you with increased financial security and peace of mind.

Interest Savings: By paying off your mortgage early, you save money on interest payments over the life of the loan, which could amount to substantial savings.

Improved Credit: Paying off a mortgage can positively impact your credit score, as it demonstrates responsible financial management.

First Mortgage Payoff- Cons

Opportunity Cost: Using your funds to pay off the mortgage means potentially missing out on the potential returns from other investments or opportunities.

Liquidity: Once you pay off your mortgage, the money becomes tied up in your home equity, making it less accessible for other needs or emergencies.

Potential Tax Implications: Depending on your location and individual circumstances, there may be tax implications associated with paying off your mortgage early.

Considerations and Decision-Making Process

Making the right choice between a vacation home and paying off your first mortgage requires careful consideration of your financial goals, risk tolerance, and lifestyle preferences.

Choosing between investing in a vacation home or paying off your first mortgage is not a decision to be taken lightly. Both options have their merits, and the best choice for you depends on your individual circumstances and priorities. Take the time to carefully weigh the pros and cons of each option, and if needed, consult with a financial advisor who can provide personalized guidance based on your unique situation. Remember that whichever path you choose, responsible financial planning and thoughtful consideration will lead you to a more secure and rewarding future.

16 Aug 2023
By Kevin Gahagan
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Avoiding Becoming House Poor: A Path to Financial Security and Balance

Mortgage Tips

Avoiding Becoming House Poor: A Path to Financial Security and BalanceAs the housing market continues to evolve, it becomes increasingly crucial for aspiring homeowners to tread carefully and avoid falling into the trap of being house poor. The dream of owning a home should not come at the expense of financial stability and overall well-being. Here are some essential tips to steer clear of this precarious situation:

Setting a Sensible Budget:

Before even considering purchasing a house, it’s imperative to create a comprehensive budget that includes all your income, expenses, and financial goals. Be honest with yourself about what you can afford, considering not only the mortgage but also property taxes, insurance, utilities, and maintenance.

Prioritizing Emergency Savings:

Building a robust emergency fund should be a top priority. Life is unpredictable, and unexpected expenses can arise at any moment. Having a safety net of three to six months’ worth of living expenses can prevent you from becoming overwhelmed by financial burdens if an unforeseen situation occurs.

Saving for a Substantial Down Payment:

While it may be tempting to put down a smaller down payment to secure a house quickly, it’s wiser to save for a more substantial down payment. A larger down payment means borrowing less money and having lower mortgage payments, which can significantly reduce the risk of being house poor.

Consider All Costs:

Beyond the mortgage, homeownership involves additional expenses such as property taxes, insurance, utilities, and maintenance. Renters must consider renter’s insurance, utilities, and other costs.

Maintaining a Healthy Debt-to-Income Ratio:

Lenders often look at your debt-to-income ratio when considering your eligibility for a mortgage. Aim to keep this ratio as low as possible by paying off existing debts before taking on a mortgage.

Living Below Your Means:

It’s crucial to resist the temptation of purchasing the most expensive house you can qualify for. Instead, opt for a more affordable home that aligns with your budget and long-term financial objectives.

Anticipate Future Expenses:

Plan for the future and anticipate upcoming financial commitments such as career changes, education costs, and family planning. Being prepared for these events will ensure that your housing costs remain manageable even as your life circumstances change.

Shop Around for Mortgages or Rent:

If you’re in the market for a new home, don’t settle for the first mortgage offer you receive. Shop around and compare rates and terms from different lenders to secure the most favorable deal.

Avoid Making Big Financial Decisions:

Focus on stabilizing your housing situation first before taking on additional financial responsibilities.

Seek Professional Guidance:

If you’re uncertain about the process or worried about becoming house poor, consider seeking advice from a financial advisor or a reputable real estate professional..

Achieving the goal of homeownership or finding a suitable rental property should not come at the cost of your financial security and overall happiness. Remember, it’s not just about the house you live in; it’s about building a fulfilling life within your means.

14 Aug 2023
By Kevin Gahagan

What’s Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week – August 14, 2023

Financial Reports

What's Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week - August 14, 2023Last week’s economic reporting included readings on inflation, consumer sentiment, and weekly readings on mortgage rates and jobless claims.

Inflation Rate Holds Steady in July

Month-to-month inflation rose at a pace of 0.20 percent in July and met analysts’ expectations. There was no change in the pace of month-to-month inflation from June’s reading of 0.20 percent growth. The Consumer Price Index also reported that year-over-year inflation reached 9.10 percent, which was the highest reading since reaching a 40-year high in mid-2022.

Core inflation, which excludes volatile food and fuel prices, was unchanged from June’s month-to-month pace of 0.20 percent growth. July’s month-to-month reading matched analysts’ expectations. Year-over-year core inflation dipped slightly to 4.70 percent in July as compared to June’s reading of 4.80 percent year-over-year inflation.

Federal Reserve leaders said that they would continue monitoring domestic and global economic developments along with financial and economic data before determining whether or not to raise the Fed’s key interest rate range.

Mortgage Rates, Jobless Claims Rise

Freddie Mac reported higher mortgage rates for the third consecutive week. The average rate for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage approached seven percent and rose by six basis points to 6.96 percent. Rates for 15-year fixed-rate mortgages rose by nine basis points to 6.34 percent.

248,000 initial jobless claims were filed last week, which surpassed expectations of 231,000 new claims filed and the previous week’s reading of 227,000 first-tine jobless claims filed.

University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Survey

In other news, the University of Michigan released its monthly preliminary reading on U.S. consumer sentiment.

Consumer sentiment rose to an index reading of 72.0 in August as compared to the July reading of 71.6.  The majority of.consumers surveyed indicated that the economy improved in the three months leading up to the survey., Component readings included consumer sentiment index readings for current economic conditions and economic conditions within the next six months. The survey reading for consumer sentiment about economic conditions over the next six months fell to an index reading of  67.3 from the July reading of 68.3 Readings over 50 indicate that most consumers are confident about current economic conditions.

Joanne Hsu, the University of Michigan’s director of consumer surveys, said: “…In general, consumers perceived few differences in the economic environment from last month, but they saw substantial improvement relative to just three months ago.”

What’s Ahead

This week’s scheduled economic reporting includes reading on housing starts and building permits issued, the minutes of the Federal Reserve’s recent meeting of its Federal Open Market Committee, and weekly readings on mortgage rates and jobless claims.