A Deep Dive into Mortgage and Tax Facts

Owning a home is a significant milestone that comes with a multitude of financial considerations. Beyond the pride of homeownership, there are substantial tax benefits and deductions available to those who embark on this journey. We will explore key facts about mortgages and taxes, focusing on the deductions, credits, and benefits that can make homeownership a financially savvy decision.

Mortgage Interest Deduction: A Prime Advantage for Homeowners

One of the most notable tax benefits for homeowners is the mortgage interest deduction. This deduction allows homeowners to deduct the interest paid on their mortgage from their taxable income. The rationale behind this is to encourage homeownership by making it more financially attractive. Homeowners can typically deduct the interest paid on mortgages up to $750,000 (or $1 million if the mortgage originated before December 15, 2017).

Property Tax Deductions: Easing the Burden of Ownership

Property taxes can be a significant expense for homeowners, but the silver lining is the ability to deduct these taxes from federal income taxes. Homeowners can include state and local property taxes when calculating their itemized deductions. This deduction is particularly valuable for those living in areas with higher property tax rates.

Points Deduction: Unveiling the Cost of Financing

When securing a mortgage, homeowners often pay points to lower their interest rates. The good news is that these points can be deducted from your tax return. Each point is typically equal to 1% of the loan amount, and the deduction can be claimed in the year the mortgage was taken.

Home Office Deduction: A Workspace Within Your Sanctuary

For those who work from home, there may be an opportunity to claim a home office deduction. While there are strict criteria for eligibility, if a portion of your home is used exclusively for business purposes, you may be able to deduct related expenses, including a portion of your mortgage interest.

First-Time Homebuyer Credits: Encouraging New Entrants

Governments often provide incentives for first-time homebuyers. These can come in the form of tax credits, helping offset the upfront costs associated with purchasing a home. Be sure to explore local and federal programs that may provide financial assistance or credits for those taking their first steps into homeownership.

Energy-Efficient Upgrades: Environmentally Friendly Tax Breaks

Making eco-friendly upgrades to your home not only benefits the environment but can also lead to tax credits. Installing energy-efficient systems, such as solar panels or energy-efficient windows, may qualify you for federal and state tax credits, putting money back into your pocket.

Owning a home comes with a range of financial advantages, especially when it comes to taxes. The mortgage interest deduction, property tax deductions, and various other credits can significantly reduce the financial burden of homeownership. As you embark on this journey, it’s crucial to stay informed about the ever-changing landscape of tax laws and seek professional advice to ensure you make the most of the available benefits. In the end, the dream of homeownership can be not only emotionally rewarding but also a smart financial move.

Should You Help Your Kids Pay for Their Mortgage?

Should You Help Your Kids Pay for Their Mortgage?Whether or not to help your kids pay for their mortgage is a personal decision that depends on your financial situation, your relationship with your children, and your beliefs about financial independence.

It’s important to evaluate your own financial situation before deciding whether to help your kids pay for their mortgage. Make sure that you can afford to provide financial assistance without jeopardizing your own financial security. Your relationship with your children can also be a factor in your decision. If you have a close relationship with your children and want to help them achieve their financial goals, then providing financial assistance may be a good option.

Some parents believe that their children should be financially independent and not rely on them for financial support. If you hold this belief, you may not want to provide financial assistance to your children. If you do decide to help your kids pay for their mortgage, it’s important to set clear terms and boundaries. Will you provide a loan that needs to be repaid or a gift? How much will you provide? Will you be a co-signer on the mortgage?

When Parents Might Want to Help with a Child’s Mortgage

Below are a few situations where parents might want to consider helping their child with their mortgage:

  • First-time homebuyers: If your child is a first-time homebuyer, they may not have enough savings or credit history to qualify for a mortgage on their own. In this case, you might want to consider providing a loan or gift to help them with their down payment or closing costs.
  • Financial difficulties: If your child is experiencing financial difficulties, such as a job loss or unexpected expenses, they may struggle to make their mortgage payments. Providing financial assistance in these situations can help them avoid foreclosure and maintain their financial stability.
  • Inheritance: Some parents choose to leave an inheritance to their children that can be used towards a down payment on a home. This can be a way to help their children achieve financial independence and build wealth.
  • Family home: If your child wants to buy the family home, you may want to consider providing financial assistance to help them keep the property in the family.

Tax Repercussions

There may be tax repercussions when parents help their children with their mortgage. Here are some things to consider:

Gift tax: If you give your child more than the annual gift tax exclusion amount, you may be subject to gift tax.

Income tax: If you lend money to your child to help with their mortgage and charge them interest, you will need to report the interest income on your tax return. Your child may also be able to deduct the mortgage interest on their tax return.

Capital gains tax: If you gift your child a property that will appreciate in value, they may be subject to capital gains tax when they sell the property. However, if they inherit the property from you, they will receive a step-up in basis, which means they will only pay capital gains tax on the appreciation that occurs after they inherit the property.

The decision of whether to help your kids pay for their mortgage is a personal one that should be made after careful consideration of all the factors involved.

In any of these situations, it’s important to consider your own financial situation and to fully understand the tax implications of helping your child with their mortgage and set clear terms and boundaries for the financial assistance you provide.

The Top Homeownership Expenses You Need To Know

The Top Homeownership Expenses You Need To KnowOwning a home can be an exciting and rewarding experience, but it’s important to be aware of the expenses that come with homeownership. Understanding these costs can help you prepare for and manage them effectively, ensuring a smoother transition into your new home.

The Mortgage Payment

The mortgage payment is typically the largest expense that homeowners face. This monthly payment consists of the principal and interest on your home loan. The principal is the amount you borrowed to purchase the home, while the interest is the cost of borrowing the money. The length of your loan term and the interest rate will determine the size of your monthly mortgage payment. Keep in mind that paying down your principal faster can reduce the total interest paid over the life of the loan.

Your Property Taxes

Property taxes are another significant expense for homeowners. These taxes are levied by local governments and are typically based on the assessed value of your property. Property tax rates can vary widely depending on the location of your home and the quality of public services in the area. Be sure to factor in property taxes when determining the affordability of a home, as they can make a substantial difference in your overall housing costs.

Homeowners Insurance

Homeowners insurance is an essential expense that protects your investment in your home. This type of insurance covers damage to your property and belongings, as well as liability in the event someone is injured on your property. The cost of homeowners insurance can vary depending on factors such as the value of your home, the amount of coverage you choose, and the location of your property. 

HOA Dues

If you live in a community governed by a homeowners association (HOA), you may be required to pay monthly or annual dues. These fees cover the maintenance of common areas, amenities, and services provided by the HOA. It’s important to understand the costs associated with HOA dues and what services they cover, as they can add to your overall housing expenses. Be sure to review the HOA’s rules and regulations before purchasing a home in such a community, as they can impact your ability to make certain modifications to your property or how you use the common areas.

Budget For These Expenses Accordingly

Understanding and preparing for the top expenses of homeownership is crucial for a smooth and successful experience. By considering the mortgage payment, property taxes, homeowners insurance, and HOA dues, you can better anticipate the costs associated with owning a home and make informed decisions about your budget and financial planning.

 

Tax Deductions Homeowners Can Claim During Tax Season

ax Deductions Homeowners Can Claim During Tax SeasonEven though owning a home comes with some significant expenses, some of them are tax-deductible. With many people looking for ways to lower their income tax, there are a few expenses tied to the house that every homeowner should consider. This could make a significant difference in their final tax bills, and it could lead to a large tax refund.

Home Repair Costs

There are a lot of people who need to make repairs to their houses during the course of the year. In particular, if you have recently purchased a house, you may need to do a bunch of repairs before you move in. Be sure to save any receipts tied to these home repairs, as many home repairs can be tax-deductible. For example, if there is a giant hole in the floor that you need to fix, this could be deductible on your taxes. 

Interest on a Mortgage 

At the end of the year, your lender should give you a document specifying all the interest you have paid on the mortgage. Generally, the first few payments of your mortgage are almost all interest. Then, the last few payments just before the mortgage is paid off are almost entirely principal. Mortgage interest is tax-deductible, and the lender should give you a statement totaling the interest you have paid during the course of the year.

Property Taxes 

When the lender drafts the monthly payment out of your account, this should include property taxes as well as your monthly mortgage payment. Your property taxes may also be deductible on your taxes. Therefore, take a look at the statement given to you by the lender. See if there is a line for the total amount of property tax you have paid. This could add up to a few thousand dollars, and it could be tax-deductible.

Work With a Tax Professional

These are just a few of the many expenses tied to a house that a homeowner might be able to claim on their taxes. Anyone who is interested in claiming tax deductions related to a house should reach out to a tax professional who can help them. That way, everyone maximizes the amount of money they save on their taxes.

 

How The 2018 Tax Changes Can Affect Your Mortgage

How The 2018 Tax Changes Can Affect Your MortgageWhen the chatter was at its peak on the 2018 tax law changes being proposed, one of the big areas of concern for homeowners was the elimination of the mortgage interest deduction. Right behind that issue was a similar treatment with regards to property tax deductions.

As the rumors swirled and Congress moved, many feared both deductions had finally met their day and were going to be entirely eliminated, resulting in a major financial hit that many homeowners and particularly those in high real estate cost states would have felt painfully. As it turned out, there’s no reason to panic or suddenly dump titled real estate just because it has been bought with a mortgage. 

Yes, both issues were impacted by the 2018 tax law changes, but neither the mortgage interest deduction nor the property tax deduction were eliminated entirely. Instead, they were modified.

The changes include:

  • Mortgage interest deduction – the new laws cap the eligible debt to $750,000. While old loans originated prior to the law change date are still eligible up to $1 million, new mortgages created after the enactment date are caught in the lower universe. However, being realistic, most homebuyers are not in the bracket that afford a $750,000 plus priced home except maybe in a few communities such as New York City or the San Francisco/Bay Area in California. So the change basically means business as usual for 9 out of 10 homeowners in the U.S.
  • Real estate property taxes – total state and local taxes eligible for deduction are now capped at $10,000. This is where some homeowners could feel a pinch as a typical home in higher cost states easily generates property tax levels of $5,000 to $7,000 for a $300,000 home. So those units assessed a higher value by tax auditors will likely feel this new limitation take effect.
  • The standard deduction increase – remember, the above items are only useful to the extent that a tax filer itemizes his deductions. With a standard deduction now at $12,000 for an individual and $24,000 for a married couple, filing jointly, the option to itemize could go away entirely if the standard deduction provides a higher level of tax savings overall. And then that makes the above two deductions entirely moot and useless. Of course, it’s not entirely a plus since the personal exemption is also eliminated, thus reducing the benefit of the higher standard deduction by as much as $4,150 per person. In essence, the change is a wash, but could be enough to bar use of itemization, which would hurt greatly.

So the changes did not wipe out any benefit entirely (except the personal exemption). Instead, the real impact depends on which change applies to a specific taxfiler’s situation.

This is why two homeowners in the same town with the same house and market value could end up having very different tax results with the 2018 changes. Because there is so much variance.

As always, work with a trusted tax professional in order to understand how these changes will affect your personal tax situation.